
Research for PRAD
Situational Analysis:
Situational Analysis:
1. Introduction
Purpose of this report
The purpose of this report is to look at the current advertising and public relations being done by The Ray. This report will specifically be looking at the faculty and how The Ray is advertising to them.
The Client
The client for this paper is The Ray, DePaul Universities gym and recreation center. They noticed that their faculty/staff memberships have been going down since Covid and hasn’t recovered yet.
Areas of Research
A. How The Ray currently advertises to Faculty.
B. How other universities advertise their recreation centers to faculty.
C. How gyms in general are being advertised.
D. Factors for why faculty may not want sign up for a gym membership.
2. Research Problems
Business Related Challenge
The biggest challenge that The Ray is facing is the downfall of memberships after Covid. So finding ways to get more staff to sign back up or even just getting them interested in a few of the events that happen at The Ray.
Goals for Research
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Trends in the overall market.
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The target audience.
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Public facing communication.
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Any other stakeholders.
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Current public relations and advertising focus.
Specific Area of Focus
The Ray’s current public relations and advertising focus.
3. Research Method and Secondary Research
Research Method
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1 scholarly article.
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depaulcampusrec Instagram Page.
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Depaulcampusrec Twitter/X Page
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Website for The Ray
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PRAD 291 Research Information Requests.
Scholarly Article
Analyzing the Presence of Marketing in Campus Recreation Departments
Other
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depaulcampusrec Instagram Page.
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Depaulcampusrec Twitter/X Page
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Website for The Ray
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PRAD 291 Research Information Requests.
4. Results and Key findings
Number of Faculty/Staff check-ins since COVID
Figure 1 is of a graph I created from the number of check-ins by faculty or staff from July 2018 to March 2024. Since COVID in 2020, the number of check-ins has gone up, but it is half of what it used to be. This may not be a marketing issue but rather a change from the number of staff the university had on campus at a time which has probably gone down since COVID began. But I think these numbers would be bigger if the university actually had some of it’s digital marketing directed towards the staff.
Lack of digital advertising to faculty/staff
After looking at the website and social media pages for The Ray, I’ve noticed that there is almost nothing driving faculty or staff to the recreation center, their focus is only on the students. It makes sense for their Instagram to be targeted towards the students only but with their last post on Twitter/X being in 2022 and their Facebook page not even showing up anymore, they don’t have any way to hit the older audience that most faculty and staff would be. I doubt they are on some professor only social media but from what I can see, they are not trying very hard to promote the gym to faculty. A paper by Amy Gibson on Analyzing the Presence of Marketing in Campus Recreation Departments “What I discovered with this research was that there was a statistical significance between a university’s marketing budget, professional marketing staff, and facility entries.” (Gibson, 2013). Gibson is saying that there is a strong chance that increasing the marketing budget will also increase the number of people that will end up visiting the facility. While we don’t have control over the marketing budget of The Ray, we could recommend they look at increasing the amount they advertise to faculty if that is their biggest concern.
Their website does also show that they run student only programs and group fitness programs. They could also probably focus on faculty only programs to make it more compelling for faculty to visit the center if they know the program has been created with their fitness levels in mind. This could also help if any of the faculty find it uncomfortable or awkward to be working out around students.
SWOT Analysis
Strengths: Understand their target, location
Weakness: Current advertising and PR focus towards faculty/staff
Opportunity: increase advertising and PR to faculty, Faculty only events
Threats: Nearby gyms, online faculty
5. Conclusion
The research for this situational analysis indicates that The Ray understands that there is a huge decrease in the number of faculty/staff that visit their center since COVID. One way I could think about helping that number go back up is by focusing their PR and advertising a little more towards the faculty and staff. Another way would be to host faculty only events. However, to find out if this would actually work, we would need to conduct some primary research to figure out the real reasons why faculty have stopped visiting The Ray, especially since COVID.
6. Bibliography:
Campus recreation. Campus Recreation | DePaul University, Chicago. (n.d.). https://resources.depaul.edu/campus-recreation/Pages/default.aspx
depaulcampusrec. Twitter. (n.d.). https://twitter.com/depaulcampusrec
depaulcampusrec Instagram Page. Instagram. (n.d.). https://www.instagram.com/depaulcampusrec?igsh=MWxlMW5oNXczcGU5Mg
Gibson, A. (2013, April 18). Analyzing the presence of marketing in Campus Recreation Departments. UKnowledge. https://uknowledge.uky.edu/mpampp_etds/37/
PRAD 291 Research Information Requests.

Interview Questions:
1. What are two factors that would motivate you to attend the gym?
Variety of equipment and affordability of the gym membership.
2) Do you feel comfortable going to a gym with your students?
Yes, that wouldn’t bother me.
3) Are there any specific barriers or challenges that prevent you from using the Ray?
The only one is I’m very rarely on the Lincoln Park campus since I work downtown.
4) What changes or improvements could be made to the facility or its offerings that would make you more likely to purchase a membership?
I’m not quite sure… Probably if they were open for 24 hours.
5) Do you think there are any misconceptions about the campus recreation facility that might deter people from purchasing a membership?
I can’t think of anything at the moment. (forgot to reask the question at the time)
6) How has inflation influenced the consideration of purchasing a membership/ has it?
No, it hasn’t.
7) Describe a perfect gym atmosphere that comes to mind when you think of fitness.
Nonjudgmental. Friendly staff. Variety of machines and Equipment. Clean Facilies.
8) Imagine you are part of the administration tasked with enhancing faculty/staff engagement with the campus recreation facility.
What innovative strategies would you propose?I would want to implement round the clock maintainance and cleanliness and I would to staff the gym with support staff to answer questions and to help someone if they see them using poor form or using a piece of equipment incorrectly to prevent injury or misuse of the equipment.
9) Are you aware of any past efforts aimed at increasing engagement at The Ray?
I’m not aware of any
If so, did their efforts work with getting your attention/consideration?
How would you prefer to receive Ray marketing efforts? I.e, social media, emails, flyers, word of mouthEmail or social media.
Specified instagram when asked to specify
10) What worries or misgivings, if any, do you have about fitness in a gym setting.
Sometimes if I’m at the gym, I don’t really want to be advising students. Ive been to the gym, years ago, and I would be advising students that would come up to me at the gym. Im really going there to workout, not to work. But worry is more of a strong word but more more of a seperations

Secondary Research:
Secondary Research:
The Ray's Current Ad/PR:
Google Scholar search
Gibson, A. (2013, April 18). Analyzing the presence of marketing in Campus Recreation .....Departments. UKnowledge. https://uknowledge.uky.edu/mpampp_etds/37/
This is a senior capstone that a student had completed analyzing the presence of marketing in campus recreation departments. While the study was done at a university in the UK, it does also talk about many universities in the US as well.
Instagram search
depaulcampusrec Instagram Page. Instagram. (n.d.). .....https://www.instagram.com/depaulcampusrec?igsh=MWxlMW5oNXczcGU5Mg
This is a link to the instagram page for The Ray. I would use this to see how they are currently promoting their facilities to the faculty at the university.
Google search
Campus recreation. Campus Recreation | DePaul University, Chicago. (n.d.). .....https://resources.depaul.edu/campus-recreation/Pages/default.aspx
This is the website for The Ray. I would use this to see how they are currently promoting their facilities to the faculty at the university.
Survey Questions:
Survey Questions:
Survey made in Qualtrics
Start of Block:
Welcome! We are a PRAD291 Research, Data, and Insights class working with DePaul CampusRecreation to study DePaul faculty and staff fitness trends and perceptions of CampusRecreation offerings, especially the Ray Meyer Fitness and Recreation Center (The Ray). Youropinion is important to us whether you have ever used campus recreation facilities (i.e. TheRay) or not. All answers will be analyzed in the aggregate and remain anonymous. The surveyshould take about 5 minutes. If you have any questions please contact Professor Juliet Stantz,jstantz@depaul.edu. Thank you!
End of Block:
__________________________________________________________________________________
Start of Block:
Welcome!
Current Fitness Practices and Alternatives
Q1 On average, how often do you engage in a fitness activities? Consider any intentional activity, from independent/casual walking for exercise to gym, sports or class activities.
Never
Once a month or less
Less than once a week
Once a week
2-3 times a week
4-6 times a week
Daily
Skip To: Q4 If On average, how often do you engage in a fitness activities? Consider any intentional activity, f... = Never
Q2 What fitness practices do you currently partake in? Check all that apply.
▢ Walking
▢ Hiking
▢ Running
▢ Yoga
▢ Swimming
▢ Dance or exercise classes
▢ Climbing
▢ Biking outdoors
▢ Cycling Classes▢
Weight training
▢ Sports (pickup games, casual)
▢ Sports (league team)
▢ Other? (7) _________________
Q3 Have you ever been to DePaul's Ray Meyer Fitness and Recreation Center (The Ray) onthe Lincoln Park Campus? Check all that apply.
▢ Yes, for an event or tour
▢ Yes, for individual exercise
▢ Yes, for a fitness class
▢ Yes, for other (4) __________________________________________________
▢ No, I have never been in the Ray
Skip To:
Q6 If Have you ever been to DePaul's Ray Meyer Fitness and Recreation Center (TheRay) on the Lincoln P... = No, I have never been in the Ray
Q5 Do you or have you ever had a membership to The Ray? Choose the answer that best describes you.
I currently have a faculty/staff membership
I previously had a faculty/staff membership, but do not currently.
I have never belonged to the Ray as faculty/staff.
Display This Question:
If On average, how often do you engage in a fitness activities? Consider any intentional activity, f... = Never
And
On average, how often do you engage in a fitness activities? Consider any intentional activity, f... = Once a month or less
Q6 Although you do not engage in regular fitness activities currently, have you engaged in afitness routine in the past? Choose the answer that best describes you. Consider "regular"exercise to be at least once every few weeks.
No, never really exercised regularly
Not really, just sporadically over the years
Yes, exercised regularly up until sometime in the last 1-3 years
Yes, exercised regularly up until the Covid lockdown (about 4 years ago)
Yes, exercised regularly in the past, but it was more than 5 years ago.
Q7 How much, if any, interest do you have in adding more exercise to your weekly routine?Very much interest
Some interest
Not much interest
Zero
Display This Question:
If On average, how often do you engage in a fitness activities? Consider any intentional activity, f... = Never
And
On average, how often do you engage in a fitness activities? Consider any intentional activity, f... = Once a month or less
Q8 If you were to start a fitness routine, which of the following would be of most interest to you?
▢ Walking
▢ Hiking
▢ Running
▢ Yoga
▢ Swimming
▢ Dance or exercise classes
▢ Climbing
▢ Biking outdoors
▢ Cycling Classes▢ Weight training
▢ Sports (pickup games, casual)
▢ Sports (league team)
▢ Other? ________________________
Q9 In your opinion, how important is a consistent fitness practice in maintaining your physical health.
Not at all important
Slightly important
Moderately important
Very important
Extremely important
End of Block: Current Fitness Practices and Alternatives
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Start of Block: Desires/Obstacles
Now we have some questions about interest in various exercise options. Please answer with your preferences whether you currently exercise regularly or not.
Q10 If you use or were going to go to a gym or health club (The Ray or elsewhere), what is/would be your preferred time(s) to go? Check all that apply.
▢ Early Morning (6am-9am)
▢ Late Morning (9:30am-11:30am)
▢ Afternoon (12-3:30pm)
▢ Early evening (4pm-6:30pm)
▢ Late evening (7pm- 11pm)
▢ Overnight (11pm-6 am)
▢ None of these
Q11 Now thinking specifically about the Ray Meyer Fitness and Recreation Center at DePaul, what are your biggest obstacles when it comes to using The Ray? Check all that apply.
▢ I exercise at a different gym/club
▢ I prefer to exercise at home/outdoors
▢ Inconvenient hours
▢ LPC location is not convenient
▢ Cost
▢ I am seldom on campus
▢ Worry about contagious illnesses or sanitation
▢ Don't want to exercise with students
▢ Not familiar with equipment or classes
▢ Other: ___________________________
▢ No obstacles -- I use it regularly
▢ None of the above -- I have no interest in exercise/recreation
Q12 Below are features and activities offered at The Ray. Before taking this survey, which ofthese offerings were you aware of? Check all that apply.
▢ Personal Training
▢ Group fitness classes
▢ Nutrition workshops and counseling
▢ Cardio and weight Equipment
▢ Custom classes/recreation for departments, organizations and groups (Fit by Design,Play by Design)
▢ Aquatics (lap and free swim, classes)
▢ Specialty programs (self-defense, CPR, aerial fitness, pickleball clinics, etc.)
▢ Youth programs
▢ Special events (i.e. DIY craft workshops, aromatherapy, etc.)
▢ I was not aware of any of these
Q14 Would any of the following features make you more interested in using The Ray? Check allthat apply.
▢ Faculty/Staff Classes
▢ Faculty/Staff Leagues
▢ Faculty/staff dedicated spaces
▢ Faculty/Staff focused hours
▢ Competitions/Rewards
▢ Family activities/events
▢ More outdoor options
▢ Other _____________________
▢ None of these interest me (10)
End of Block: Desires/Obstacles
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Start of Block: Preferences
Q15 Do you follow The Ray on Social Media?
Yes
Unsure
No
Q16 Where do you get information about The Ray? Check all that apply.
▢ Social Media
▢ Flyers
▢ Digital displays (campus TV's)
▢ Campus Recreation Website
▢ None (I don't remember seeing information about The Ray)
Skip To: Q19 If Select all that apply = None (I don't remember seeing information about TheRay)
Q17 How often would you like to see information about or from The Ray?
Often (once or twice a week)
Somewhat Often (once or twice a month)
Neither Often nor Infrequently
Somewhat Infrequently (once per quarter)
Infrequently (once per year)
Q19 How do you prefer to hear about events, promotions, and news about The Ray? Check all that apply.
▢ Social Media (Instagram, Facebook, Etc.)
▢ Physical (Flyers, Virtual Posters, etc.)
▢ Other __________________________________________________
▢ None (I don't want to see information about The Ray)
Q20 What topics would you like to hear about from The Ray? Check all that apply.
▢ Membership offerings
▢ Classes offered
▢ Specialty programs
▢ Special events
▢ Other (please specify) _____________________________________
▢ No interest in hearing about The Ray
End of Block: Preferences
______________________________________________________________________________________
Start of Block: App/Website Use
Q21 Have you ever used The Ray at DePaul app for your phone?
Yes
Not sure
No
Display This Question:If Have you ever used The Ray at DePaul app for your phone? = Yes
Q22 How is navigating The Ray app?
Seamless
Somewhat seamless
Neutral
Somewhat complicated
Complicated
Q23 Have you visited The Ray's website before?
Yes
Not sure
No
Display This Question:If Have you visited The Ray's website before? = Yes
Q24 How is navigating The Ray website?oSeamless
Somewhat seamless
Neutral
Somewhat complicated
Complicated
End of Block: App/Website Use
______________________________________________________________________________________
Start of Block: Knowledge/Perception
Q25 How positive or negative is your overall perception of Campus Recreation's offerings for students?
Very positive
Positive
Neutral
Negative
Very Negative
Q26 How positive or negative is your overall perception of Campus Recreation's offerings for Faculty and Staff?
Very positive
Positive
Neutral
Negative
Very Negative
Q27 What are some reasons for your faculty/staff perception?
End of Block: Knowledge/Perception
Start of Block: Demographics
Just a few more questions for classification purposes. All answers remain anonymous.
Q28 Which job classification best describes you?
Faculty
Staff
Administration
Other _____________________________________
Q29 Are you Full-Time or Part-Time?
Full-Time
Part-Time or adjunct
Other _____________________________________
Q30 How long have you been at DePaul?
0-5 years
6-10 years
11-20 years
21-25 years
26+ years
Q31 What is your primary campus (where you spend most of your time)?
Lincoln Park
Loop
Both
Neither -- I work mostly remotely
Q32 What is your gender identity?
Male
female
Non-binary / third gender
Prefer not to say
Q33 How far do you live from the Lincoln Park Campus?
0-2 miles
3-5 miles
6 miles or more
Q35 Do you have any suggestions for Campus Recreation/The Ray? We would love to hear them!
End of Block: Demographics

Survey Report:
Survey Report:
Research Goal:
Our Research goal is to understand why there is a decrease in the faculty/staff number of memberships regarding The Ray Meyer Fitness Recreation Center. Our goal is to understand and gather data in relation to the behaviors that are keeping our target market away from converting to a membership.
Research Objectives:
Our research questions were aimed to find out more about why our target market, faculty/staff is not purchasing memberships to The Ray Meyer Campus Recreation Facility. We want to fully understand them. Therefore we proposed three big research questions. What is getting in the way of the conversion to memberships between faculty/staff users? Is the media coming across? Why is the target market not interested in what the facility has to offer? To answer these questions, on the survey we explored questions that catered to other alternatives.We asked if they practiced any specific fitness practices (that The Ray doesn’t offer) to see if that was where we lost memberships. We explored if knowledge is what is keeping our target market away from the facility. We asked if they knew how to properly use equipment. If they knew how to carefully prep and cool down the right way before and after a workout. We asked these questions to find out if a portion of the survey takers just weren't up to date on knowledge regarding how to do these things. We set these goals to uncover what the barriers preventing faculty/staff are regarding converting to a membership within The Ray campus facility.Understanding what their struggles and needs are will allow us to inform the Ray communications team on how to alter their strategies to make their messages more effective fo rour target market.
Plans:
For this pilot test, we employed a simple random sampling method. This was chosen to ensure that every faculty and staff member had an equal chance of being selected, there by minimizing bias in our sample. The process involved generating a list of all faculty and staff members eligible to use the gym and then using a random number generator to select respondents from this list. For a full-scale survey with a larger budget, we might opt for a stratified sampling approach. This would involve dividing the population into relevant strata(e.g., by department, tenure status) and then randomly selecting respondents from each stratum.This approach would allow for more precise analysis within specific subgroups of the population. To administer the survey, we utilized the university's email system. First, we obtained permission from the relevant university authorities to conduct the survey. Next, we crafted a clear and concise email invitation explaining the purpose of the survey, assuring confidentiality, and providing a link to the online survey hosted on the Qualtrics platform. The email was sent to all eligible faculty and staff members, with follow-up reminders sent at regular intervals to maximize response rates. Additionally, we made efforts to promote the survey through other channels, such as posters in common areas and student referrals. Finally, we monitored responses and addressed any technical issues or inquiries promptly to maintain data integrity.
Variables and Relationships:
One of the key variables we sought to measure in our survey was respondents’ preferred methods of fitness in a fitness routine. Examples of a fitness method in action could range anywhere from biking to weight training. By gathering data on which of these methods respondents lean towards in their fitness routines, we are able to offer data that not only assesses the target’s current practices, but also the areas which The Ray could focus on to attract the target to a membership. This variable is operationalized in Q3 of the Current Fitness Practices andAlternatives segment by a list-based question providing a variety of options for methods of fitness. Another variable we delved into was attitudes towards fitness, namely how much value do respondents place in the benefit of fitness as a concept. How important is fitness in the respondents’ lives? This variable was operationalized directly in Q9 of the Current FitnessPractices and Alternatives segment, but also indirectly in Q2 and Q6. For the latter two, extreme infrequency of fitness practice would indicate low value in fitness as a concept. In regards to relationships between variables, two that we examined were whether students and faculty who have not visited The Ray were more likely to have an unfavorable opinion of The Ray than those who have, and if students and faculty who do not place importance on fitness to maintain physical health are unlikely to have maintained a fitness routine currently or in the past.
Analysis:
From the survey, our group made the questions to find out their current fitness practices, desires and obstacles and knowledge and perception. Some of the results that we found showed that almost 32% of the results say that they have never been to The Ray despite more than 58% of the people that took the survey stated that consistent physical practice is extremely important to them. This brings me to the second part of the survey where we asked them why they do not visit The Ray and the top 3 responses were 18% saying LPC was inconvenient for them, 17%saying that they didn’t want to exercise with students and 16% saying that they prefer to workout at home or outdoors. We can’t exactly change anything about the location but maybe there could be faculty/staff only class or events on the quad or around campus if they are allowed to. This is exactly what the survey results showed when we asked them about potential features that would interest them to go to The Ray, almost 19% of the results said that faculty/staff classes would interest them to go to The Ray.
Discussion and Reflection:
The results were similar to what we expected. From the information gathered from our interviews, we are aware that faculty are not utilizing The Ray. Many faculty cited not wanting to exercise around their students. This was reflected in the survey results, where 60% of faculty reported never exercising at The Ray, with many having only been there for a tour. Among the faculty who do not attend The Ray, half indicated they would be open to taking staff-only classes, while the other half showed no interest, which was surprising.
Our questions were effective in determining who is attending The Ray and identifying ways to make it more appealing to faculty. However, the survey may have had shortcomings in terms of length and the necessity of certain questions. With 35 questions, many faculty members were ruled out from the start, making the survey excessive for those to whom it did not apply. This likely led to lower response rates for certain questions, as evidenced by question 22, which received only five responses. In the future, we might consider creating two separate surveys: one for those who attend The Ray to gather feedback on improvements and another for faculty who do not attend to explore ways to pique their interest.
Reflecting on the experience of formulating a questionnaire and conducting a survey, I found the process both insightful and challenging. The results were consistent with our expectations, revealing key insights into faculty usage of The Ray. Specifically, many faculty members expressed reluctance to exercise around students, which was corroborated by our survey findings: 60% of faculty have never exercised at The Ray, with many having only been there fora tour. Among those who do not attend, half expressed openness to staff-only classes, while the other half showed no interest, which was somewhat surprising.
To improve the survey process in the future, I would make several changes:
1. Separate Surveys
Create two separate surveys—one for those who attend The Ray and another for those who do not. This would allow us to tailor questions more specifically toeach group's experiences and needs, making the survey more relevant and less cumbersome for participants.
2. Relevance of Questions:
Ensure that each question is directly relevant to the respondent's experience. By doing so, we can avoid overwhelming participants with unnecessary questions and increase the likelihood of complete responses.
3. Survey Length:
Aim to reduce the overall length of the survey. A shorter, more focused survey is more likely to be completed fully, providing us with more comprehensive data